During electron beam lithography, materials are exposed to an intense beam of electrons and so must be grounded electrically to avoid charging effects. Grounding is often achieved by adding a thin ...

At least that’s how [Peter Bosch] kicked off his electron beam lithography project, and we have to say the results are pretty impressive. Now, most of the DIY semiconductor efforts we’ve seen ...

(Courtesy: Jacqueline Ramseyer Orrell/SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory) Researchers at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory in the US have produced the world’s most powerful ultrashort ...

Illustration of the interaction between the electron beam (green) and a soliton light pulse circulating in the ring resonator (colored on a white background). The changes in the electron beam provide ...