It can also help to suppress “masculine” physical traits. This article will replace the term MTF hormones with estrogen hormone therapy. This is because MTF terminology is binary and exclusionary.

The primary serious side effect, venous thromboembolism, occurred in 1% of persons undergoing male-to-female (MTF) transgender transition and was due to estrogen treatment. Dr. Asscheman said ...

The research helps scientists further understand the roles sex hormones play on bone development and maintenance in both sexes. Male-to-female (MtF) transgender persons have a greater increase in ...

For example, someone may choose hormone replacement therapy but not surgery. decreased muscle mass hormone therapy 3–6 months 1–2 years decreased libido hormone therapy 1–3 months 1–2 ...

Cross-sex hormones were administered in high doses: FtM individuals received testosterone whereas MtF individuals were treated with oestradiol and an anti-androgen. MRI examinations and plasma ...