Pakistan-sponsored terrorism has been a persistent threat to India for decades, deeply impacting national security, political ...

Pakistan-sponsored terrorism has been a persistent threat to India for decades, deeply impacting national security, political stability, and social harmony.

Kautilya’s Saptanga Theory of State is based on the idea that a state functions as an organic entity composed of seven essential elements. The term Saptang means “seven limbs” or “constituents,” which ...

Whenever we think about the history of the Somnath temple, the name of Mahmud Ghazni immediately comes to mind. For years, we have been told that his invasion of Somnath was a complete defeat for the ...

Osiris the god of the afterlife, the underworld, and resurrection. He was a symbol of life after death, and people loved him for his kindness and wisdom.

made up by combining two Sanskrit words; Him means Snow and Alaya which means Abode, ‘Abode of Snow’.

A deep understanding of Kautilya’s Arthashastra is essential for studying ancient Indian political thought. Among the most detailed and systematic works in political science from the Vedic ...

Kautilya’s foreign policy is deeply rooted in his Saptanga theory, which identifies the seven essential organs of a state. Among these, Durga (fort), Kosha (treasury), and Mitra (ally) play a crucial ...

At midnight on August 15, 1947, India gained independence from British rule and was divided into two nations—India, with a Hindu majority, and Pakistan, with a Muslim majority. The partition was based ...

Nearly half of India’s national income was generated by agriculture and related industries. Agriculture accounted for almost 72% of all working people. These demonstrate how agrarian-based and ...