New multidisciplinary research led by Prof. Tomás Ryan from Trinity College Dublin shows that the brain forms memories of cold experiences and uses them to control our metabolism. This newly published ...

He showed that dogs could be trained to salivate in hopeful anticipation of food, when an associated bell was rung. Classical or Pavlovian conditioning has since become a core staple of neuroscience ...

He showed that dogs could be trained to salivate in hopeful anticipation of food, when an associated bell was rung. Classical or Pavlovian conditioning has since become a core staple of ...

The second phase of classical conditioning is the pairing of an unconditioned and neutral stimulus to drive a response. In Pavlov’s experiment, he used a bell as a neutral stimulus. Presenting the ...

I’m a composer and conductor in the field that’s broadly known as Western classical music, a term that’s routinely applied to radically different idioms across more than 1,000 years of ...

Bell Products has a “for sale” sign on its Soscol Avenue home of 61 years, but the heating, air conditioning sheet metal business founded by Joe Bell isn’t leaving Napa. Instead, it is ...