Objectives To observe the association between passive leg raising (PLR) and the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the right internal jugular vein (IJV) in obese patients ... Exclusion criteria included ...

Once the blood has done its job, it collects into small veins (known as cerebral veins) that drain into large veins, called sinus veins (Figure 1). The sinus veins lead to the jugular veins in the ...

Patients with a central line (current or within the previous 14 days) were at greatest risk, with an internal jugular vein thrombosis being the most common source. The inconsistent use of ...

Hemorrhoids are swollen vascular cushions that can cause pain, itching, and bleeding. Learn about their types, causes, and ...

Abstract: We describe a fully automated ultrasound analysis system that tracks and identifies the common carotid artery (CCA) and the internal jugular vein (IJV). Our goal is to prevent inadvertent ...

Jugular vein distention (JVD) is a finding made during a physical exam in which there is bulging of the major veins of the neck, called the jugular veins. The bulging may be a key sign of a serious ...

Background: Central venous access for cancer chemotherapy is crucial for patients undergoing long-term treatment. The internal jugular vein (IJV) and subclavian vein (SCV) are commonly used for ...

New Delhi: After the first Kashmir war between the newly born states of India and Pakistan, Major Akbar Khan, an army general of Pakistan who played a key role in the war, became utterly ...

Internal jugular venous access is generally more challenging in pediatric patients due to anatomical differences, such as smaller, more collapsible veins. This clinical trial involved sixty pediatric ...

Since the pioneering work of Haissaguerre and colleagues, our understanding of the anatomy and electrical properties of the PVs has been greatly advanced. Although other sources of AF have been ...

New Delhi: After the first Kashmir war between the newly born states of India and Pakistan, Major Akbar Khan, an army general of Pakistan who played a key role in the war, became utterly disillusioned ...