Abstract: The substation of the future will move away from the current single-purpose, hardware-based protection and automation systems and replace them with a software-defined control system running ...

Abstract: The Korean Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO) has created a number of initiatives for encouraging both green and smart energy in the global energy industry. With the aim of being a smart ...

IEDs are a key component of substation integration and automation technology. Substation integration involves integrating protection, control, and data acquisition functions into a minimal number of ...

With the advent of CAD, work order management, and purchasing technology in recent decades, substation engineering underwent a transformation. Design, purchasing, and construction management ...

Fuchsias are much-loved for their hanging, bell-shaped, bi-coloured flowers that look like colourful, dancing skirts. The flowers last all summer long and there are thousands of varieties available, ...