Paulo engineers suspected the heat treater attempted to overcome the defect by carbonitriding. But instead of hardening, the parts just got brittle. That’s because 1045 steel lacks the ...

The company says that unlike conventional lubricants, which merely add a temporary film layer and coating to reduce friction and displace water, its products contain HDI-2500, a patented conditioning ...

The new version also supports new manufacturing processes, including spot welding using spacers, friction stir welding and carbonitriding. New functionality allows the smart transfer of dedicated ...