Quantum physics began in 1900 when the German physicist Max Planck determined the scale of quantum phenomena. In 1905, Albert ...

In 1897, the English born physicist, J J Thomson, was able to “rip ... It is known as the Rutherford-Bohr model of atomic structure. The neutron was difficult to discover because it has ...

Thomson's presidential address in 1876 ... words “conservation of energy,” “conservation of mass,” and “atomic theory.” in physical research the nineteenth century was a golden ...

The European Space Agency’s ACES mission could ultimately pave the way for a global network of atomic clocks that make these ...

The new clock is so reliable that it would be off by less than a second if it had started running 100 million years ago, ...

A team of researchers from TU Dortmund University, the University of Paderborn, and the University of Nottingham has ...

The energy required can be calculated using quantum electrodynamics (QED)—the quantum theory of electromagnetism. However, insufficient knowledge of the structure of such heavy atomic nuclei ...

The atomic structure of the bacteriophage φTE ... In addition to its role in combating plant pathogens, it serves as a model virus commonly used in research to study how bacteriophages interact ...

Quantum technology often requires the precise control of individual particles, atoms, or ions. Optical tweezers are one such ...