The artisanal Rubaya mining site hums with the sound of generators, as hundreds of men labor by hand to extract coltan.

For the United States to establish sustainable connections in Africa it cannot be seen as a purely extractive partner.

Despite Chinese investment in African green energy and infrastructure projects, comprehensive diplomatic engagements, and ...

Resource curse' spans centuries from Banda Islands' nutmeg to Odisha's minerals, highlighting exploitation turning riches ...